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Known as the land of 100,000 lakes, Manitoba lies in the center
of Canada, in an area known as the Canadian Shield. Manitoba is
one of the three prairie provinces in Canada. A quarter of Manitoba's
land is covered in forest with the rest making up land perfect for
farming. Home of about a million people, Manitoba's motto is "Glorious
and Free."
LOCATION
Manitoba is on of the three Prairie Provinces and is bordered by
Ontario, Saskatchewan, the Northwest Territories, Hudson's Bay and
the United States and is the geographical center of Canada. It has
an area of 650,000 square kilometers and is known as the land of
100,000 lakes.
HISTORY
The first inhabitants of Manitoba were the Assiniboine Indians.
Europeans reached Manitoba through Hudson Bay in the early 1600s
during their search for the Northwest Passage to the Orient. Early
European attention was focused on the fur trade, though by 1812
the first agricultural settlements were established. Manitoba became
a province of the Dominion of Canada in 1870, with Winnipeg as its
capital.
PEOPLE
Manitoba has 1.1 million people of which two-thirds live in metropolitan
Winnipeg.
About a quarter of the population has a mother tongue other than
English or French. The province has from its early days attracted
an ethnically diverse group of immigrants, and even today has 15%
visible minorities.
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